Purpose-build flats vulnerable to fire false alarms – data
Summary
Government data analysed by Drax Technology shows more than 56,000 false fire alarm callouts in purpose-built flats in England over the year to March 2026, a modest increase on the previous year. Cooking, steam and accidental activation were the main causes, but a significant number of incidents were linked to faulty, damaged, poorly maintained or incorrectly positioned alarms.
Why it matters
For residential property surveyors, the figures underline the importance of assessing the condition, maintenance and positioning of fire alarm systems in purpose-built flats. The data also highlights the operational and safety implications of repeated false alarms, including potential strain on fire and rescue resources and resident confidence in life safety systems.
Key points
- 56,105 false fire alarm callouts were recorded in purpose-built flats in England in the year to March 2026.
- Cooking-related incidents were the largest cause, with more than 13,500 callouts.
- 12,232 alarms were reported as faulty, damaged, poorly maintained or incorrectly positioned.
- Purpose-built flats accounted for around 22% of all false fire alarms across property types in England.
- Some fire and rescue services may apply cost-recovery charges in specific circumstances, typically after repeated false alarms.
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